A "closed" question typically results in what kind of answers?

A "closed" question is designed to elicit a specific response, often requiring a short answer such as "yes" or "no," or a choice among predetermined options. This format limits the range of possible responses, allowing for straightforward, clear-cut answers. Such questions are particularly useful in structured settings where quantifiable data is needed, as they make it easy to gather and analyze opinions or information without the complexity of open-ended responses.

In contrast, open-ended questions encourage more elaborate, nuanced answers and can lead to a wide array of responses, detailed explanations, or qualitative assessments. Thus, while closed questions focus narrowly on specific information, they intentionally restrict the respondent's answer options, making it more manageable to evaluate and compare responses.